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Key initiatives of the government's response

Specific priority initiatives were identified by the Government's Response to the Gordon Inquiry and linked to four themes, or key areas for intervention, and five 'enablers' in a Strategic Response Framework.

1. Strengthen responses to child abuse and family violence 2. Strengthen responses to vunerable children and adults at risk 3. Stegthen the safety of communities 4. Strengthen the governance, confidence, economic capacity and sustainability of communities

1. STRENGTHEN RESPONSES TO CHILD ABUSE AND FAMILY VIOLENCE

The Government is committed to strengthening law enforcement, protection, health and justice responses. To address this commitment the Government has progressed implementation of the following key funded initiatives.

Remote Policing Services

The Government has identified priority sites for the implementation of remote policing services and multi-function facilities over the next four years. The focus is collaborative service delivery for Aboriginal communities. An interagency steering committee has engaged and consulted extensively with the first community of Warbuton in the Ngaanyatjarra or Central Lands. While lessons learnt during this initial engagement process will be useful, it is recognized that each community has unique needs and extensive consultation with each individual community will be undertaken. In 2003/04 the Government will be working to progress the consultation and implementation of similar services in the communities of Balgo and Kalumburu.

The Western Australia Police Service is also progressing ongoing interstate collaboration for multi-jurisdictional facilities in conjunction with the Northern Territory and South Australia. The police facility at Kintore (NT) is nearing completion and a WA police officer will commence duty in early 2004.  A decision to develop a police facility at Warakurna has been reached and positive negotiations with the community have commenced. See WA map.

- as at 11 November 2003
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Child Protection and Family Violence Officers

The WA Police Service has completed the selection process for the appointment of 8 Child Protection and Family Violence Officers to country districts who will work across police districts in partnership with other service providers. These dedicated officers will provide a consistent response to child protection and family violence issues across the state. See WA map.

- as at 11 November2003
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25 Child Protection Workers

The Department for Community Development has advertised 25 Child Protection Worker positions and it is expected that new staff will be in place within the next three months. Consultation has taken place with the Aboriginal community, through ATSIC Regional Councils, to determine the locations for these positions. See WA map.

15 Child Protection Workers will be located in regional Western Australia in these communities.

Broome Halls Creek Newman
Carnarvon Kununurra Norseman
Derby Laverton x 2 Port Hedland
Fitzroy Crossing Leonora Roebourne
Geraldton Meekatharra  

10 new Child Protection Workers will be located in the Perth Metropolitan are in these locations.

Armadale Fremantle Princess Margaret Hospital x 4
Rockingham Mandurah Midland Mirrabooka

- as at 11 November 2003
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Strong Families Program

The Strong Families Program brings together caseworkers from various government departments and non-government agencies to tackle the needs of high-risk families and youth. The program seeks to ensure that the most effective casework is provided through a seamless, sensitive and holistic service to the individual family. Expansion has occurred in Geraldton, Kalgoorlie, Albany, Broome, Midland, Joondalup, Fremantle, Cannington, Mandurah, Pt.Hedland, Bunbury and Northam. Officers will commence between November and December.

- as at 11 November 2003
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Video Evidentiary Unit

The Video Evidentiary Unit will occupy premises in Hay Street, Subiaco and will be staffed by specialist interviewers. Officers from the Western Australia Police Service, the Department for Community Development and the Princess Margaret Hospital Child Protection Unit will be co-located to provide a comprehensive service to victims of child abuse in the metropolitan area. Statewide application of the service will ensure that the expertise within this Unit will also be accessible to officers in rural and remote locations. Fit-out of the premises has commenced with anticipated occupancy in January 2004.

- as at 11 November 2003
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Expansion of Victim Support and Child Witness Services

Consultation with Aboriginal communities has commenced to progress the expansion of the Victim Support and Child Witness Services and preparation has begun for addressing staffing issues. This includes the expansion of services located at Kalgoorlie, Port Hedland and Broome in July 2003 and additional funds to facilitate services to remote communities to provide community education and information to Indigenous communities. This is supported by the appointment of an Aboriginal Child Witness Support Worker.

- as at 11 November 2003
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Community Supervision Agreements

As a result of the provision of additional resources to communities to manage Community Supervision Agreements on behalf of the Department of Justice, planning and preparation is underway for the employment of 3 Community Supervision Agreement Officers, one each for the Kimberley, Pilbara and Goldfields. These positions are expected to commence in January 2004.

- as at 11 November 2003
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Community based offender programs

As a result of the provision of additional resources to communities to manage Community Supervision Agreements on behalf of the Department of Justice, planning and preparation is underway for the employment of 3 Community Supervision Agreement Officers, one each for the Kimberley, Pilbara and Goldfields. The recruitment and selection process is underway and these positions are expected to commence in January 2004.

- as at 11 November 2003
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Expansion of the Sexual Assault Resource Centre (SARC)

The Sexual Assault Resource Centre (SARC) services have been expanded to Rockingham with plans underway for additional services in Fremantle and Clarkson. SARC services are also planned in regional centres to improve outreach for Aboriginal women and their families exposed to or at risk of sexual abuse and assault. Expansion to Kalgoorlie, Geraldton, Mandurah, South Hedland and Bunbury will commence in 2003/04.

- as at 11 November 2003
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Swan Valley Nyungah Community

Putting People First described how the Government registered a new management order over the Swan Valley Nyungah Community land. This new order was to make sure the management of the reserve was in the best interests of the women and children who lived there. Local service providers then made efforts to work with the management group and the residents. Despite this, the Premier was advised by Directors General that the risk to women and children at the Community remained unacceptably high. Subsequently, legislation has passed through Parliament and the Swan Valley Nyungah Community land is now to be managed for the benefit of all Aboriginal people.

A short-term administrator was appointed who met with interest groups and has provided a report on options for the future use of the land to Government. This report is now being considered. The Government is also working with families from the community, who no longer reside on that land, to meet their needs.

- as at 11 November 2003
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2. STRENGTHEN RESPONSES TO VULNERABLE CHILDREN AND ADULTS AT RISK

To address the need for increased support for children and adults at risk of abuse and violence, the Government is currently developing and implementing the following initiatives to address this commitment.

  • The provision of 14 Aboriginal Support Workers throughout Western Australia.
  • The preparation of culturally appropriate counseling and support services.
  • Safe Places program
  • Community education, protective behavior strategies, establishment of rural/regional health centres.

The preparation of culturally appropriate counselling and support services.

One-off funding of $200,000 has been allocated by the Government for the development of of culturally appropriate counselling services for Aboriginal clients. The funding is to develop, in consultation with Aboriginal people, culturally appropriate post-abuse treatment services.

The provision of 14 Aboriginal Support Workers throughout Western Australia.

To enhance the accessibility of counseling and support services for vulnerable children and youth exhibiting at-risk behaviour the Department for Community Development has created 14 new Aboriginal Support Worker positions and expects new staff to commence in November 2003.   These positions will enhance the accessibility of counselling and support services for vulnerable children and young people exhibiting at-risk behaviour.   The locations to receive these workers were decided in consultation with Indigenous communities through the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission Regional Councils.

Regional Western Australia - 9 Aboriginal Support Worker positions
Broome
Fitzroy Crossing
Kalgoorlie
Katanning
Kununurra
Laverton / Warburton
Marble Bar
Mt Magnet
Northam
Perth Metropolitan area - 5 Aboriginal Support Worker positions
Armadale
Mirrabooka
Midland
Fremantle
Kwinana / Rockingham

Safe Places program

Development and identification of safe places/people with communities, where Aboriginal children can go in the Metropolitan and Regional areas.

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3. STRENGTHENING THE SAFETY OF COMMUNITIES

Community Building and Security Needs Program - Place Management Initiative

To facilitate community engagement and ensure effective collaborative Government responses the Government has provided $6 million over four years to use a place based approach, the Place Management Initiative with these features:

  • A focus on places and communities rather than the functions of individual Government agencies
  • A focus on outcomes for these places rather than the inputs and outputs of individual Government agencies
  • A shift in decision making and accountability to the local and community level.

This approach will combine a bottom up, community capacity building approach with a top down, endorsed support for community and government partnerships approach.

The approach uses the regional engagement process and resources Government and communities and families to deliver agreed outcomes.

The place management approach will be used to support the rollout of the multifunctional Police facilities, develop metropolitan responses for young people and their families and to progress other initiatives across the state.

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4. STRENGTHENING THE GOVERNANCE, CONFIDENCE, ECONOMIC CAPACITY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF COMMUNITIES

Community Futures Foundation

The Government is currently developing the Community Futures Foundation, in conjunction with private enterprise, academic institutions and philanthropic groups, to provide financial assistance to support creative initiatives to develop Aboriginal leadership. A one-off seed funding of $400,000 over two years has been allocated for this initiative.

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ENABLERS

Information sharing and contemporary legislation

Information Sharing Legislation - Privacy and Information Protection Bill

Legislation needs to be in place to ensure that Government officers can do their jobs quickly and effectively.

The main example is the need to ensure that legislation does not prevent, or hinder, the sharing of information between departments, which is sometimes the case.   New legislative provisions are now being prepared to ensure that departments can share information where appropriate.

Children's and Community Development Bill

The development of this Bill has been informed by extensive consultation with Aboriginal agencies and peak bodies like the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission and children's forums. This Bill will strengthen provision of information to children and parents, and participation of children and parents in decision making that affects their lives.

The Government announced in Putting People First that this would be introduced into the Autumn sitting of 2003. Following that, the Cabinet legislation Committee revised priorities on, which led to the introduction of the Bill being put back to 2004.

Mandatory reporting - Legislation to strengthen existing interagency child protection protocols and reporting processes

The Government is committed to the strengthening of existing inter-agency child protection protocols and reporting processes.

Consideration has been given to the Review of Mandatory Reporting of Child Abuse in Western Australia (Maria Harries, July 2002) which was commissioned by the Child Protection Council and tabled in the Parliament. Based on this and the findings of the Gordon Inquiry, the Government will mandate the exchange of information reports concerning children under 13 years who have a sexually transmitted infection between medical personnel, the Department of Health, the Department of Community Development and the Western Australian Police Service.

This will occur within a framework that recognises there are some circumstances where the health and well being of a child or group of children is threatened to such an extent that practitioners and others should report the matter. Young children infected by sexually transmitted disease as a direct consequence of adult sexual behaviour is one such circumstance.

Compulsory criminal records screening for people working in child related employment, both paid and voluntary

The Government recognises the need to protect children from persons who may harm them as paramount. To this end Government views the screening of employees and carers as an integral part of the assessment of people wishing to work with or care for children, Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal children. The Government through the Department for Community Development (DCD) is currently exploring and considering options for improving the effectiveness of criminal history checks within this state and nationally. There is no timeline on the development of the Bill.

Child Death Review Committee

It is also the Government's intention to establish, a child death review process capable of examining trends, child deaths, and specific issues (such as systemic issues between agencies). This review process will be in place by the end of December 2002.

The child death review committee to be established will have an independent chair and members will be drawn from a range of agencies and organizations. This committee will bring together existing information about child deaths, identify trends, gaps in knowledge and areas for further research.   This committee will report its findings publicly.

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Across-government collaboration and coordination

Rationalisation of Directors' General and Senior Officers group management structures

The Gordon Inquiry recommended a simple formal structure to allow for collaboration between frontline officers, middle management and strategic Government planning bodies.

In March 2003 the Cabinet Standing Committee on Social Policy formed a Human Services Directors' General Group to:

  • Streamline high-level management structures
  • Improve across-government coordination
  • Ensure better health, welfare and safety outcomes for children, families and communities.

It is anticipated that a similar Senior Officers' management structure will be developed in the near future with guidance from the new Directors' General Group. The Government is also examining how to link these groups with effective regional structures.

Bi-lateral agreements between the Commonwealth and State governments

The State and Commonwealth governments have committed to making an agreement with which furthers both Government's commitment to indigenous child protection.   This agreement is currently under negotiation.

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Community engagement and participation

A community engagement approach has been taken in the implementation of Putting People First. Regional managers and senior officers from the Department of Indigenous Affairs and ATSIC have met in each region to discuss the dispersal of resources in that region.

Community Partnerships Fund

The Government has allocated $400,000 per year for four years, to be made available for initiatives that have been identified through local and regional planning processes that demonstrate partnerships between government and community.

Staff as a major agent of change

The Government endorses the findings of the Gordon Inquiry that Government officers are a key to improving service delivery to Indigenous communities. This includes:

Increasing staff numbers by employing more police, child protection workers, Department of Justice officers, aboriginal support workers and other varied officers.
Improving across Government collaboration between staff by expanding the strong families program which coordinates collaboration between officers on a family by family basis.
Improving training, both to new officers (above) and more generally.

Aboriginal Cultural Sensitivity Training

The Government has committed to improving the standard of Aboriginal Cultural Sensitivity Training that is provided to the public sector.   A working group is currently considering strategies to make this happen.

 

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